May 13, 2007

Looking For A Cerulean At Genesee Country Nature Center

Filed under: Birds,Off Topic — seth @ 7:30 pm

 The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Eastern North America The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Western North America Chasing Warblers (Corrie Herring Hooks Series) Warblers of the Great Lakes Region and Eastern North America The Genesee Country Blacksmith: Tradition and Change, 1788 -1940 Take A Hike! Family Walks in the Rochester (NY) Area (Second Edition) (Trail Guidebooks) Birding in Central & Western New York : Best Trails & Water Routes for Finding Birds

Sometimes it is good to change what you do.  Every now and then, I like to take a break from my books, tuck a Sibley’s guide and my Pentax binocs into a bag, head for a local wildlife area, and observe some winged action.  Occasionally, I like to write about it.  So today, I am writing about birding. 

On May 3rd and 4th, I chaperoned a field trip of 11th and 12th graders to the Genesee Country Nature Center in Mumford, NY.  This is the second year that I have done the trip, and have found it to be an excellent opportunity to get out and see some birds during spring migration.  Linda Bender, the Center’s director, and her staff, do an excellent job of guiding (and tolerating) the students, who got to see and study a host of nature’s creatures and habitats.  I enjoy walking through the woods with Linda as her knowledge of the Center’s wildlife and where it can be found greatly increases my chances every year of seeing a Cerulean Warbler.  As many of you know, the Cerulean becomes a little harder to find each year.  I have seen this bird only once, in Potter County, PA, and as Linda can identify Dendroica cerulea by sound as well as sight, my chances get even better.  Last year, we were within ear shot of the diminutive migrant, but failed to see the flash of blue.  This year, I set off with high hopes.

I should note, that if you find yourself approaching middle-age and are required to spend a prolonged period with twenty or so urban and suburban teenagers in an outdoor setting, it may be a good idea to do a bit of soul searching before announcing that you are wearing binoculars because you are looking for a Cerulean Warbler.  While there may be one or two in the group that are genuinely interested in your quest, and a few more that are willing to feign interest as a token of goodwill, the majority will assault you with laughter and jeers, and words like “poindexter” and “bird-nerd”.  Without a quick wit and a thick skin, it could get ugly fast.

Fortunately, natural beauty can often turn even the deepest apathy or severe disinterest into a look of wonder or a gasp of awe.  While my students did not leave the two days behind headed for a life of monastic naturalism, all were at one point or another touched by her omnipresent hand.  For some it was the sight of nestled Eastern Bluebird hatchlings as mom watched from a bat house overhead.

 

And I ALMOST got a great shot!

Some of the students were emotionally torn when, upon finding a European Starling nest laden with eggs in a box built to attract Great Crested Flycatchers, the Center’s staff pulled the nest apart and destroyed the eggs.  Some were titillated to the point of participation.

After learning about the “Fly”- catcher, many of the students found humor in my sighting of a Blue-grey Gnatcatcher, quickly gleaning the related logic for these noms de guerre.

Perhaps these interactions with avian eugenics gave the students an appreciation of feathered motherhood, as they were all quick to move quietly along when we surprised a nesting goose who was soon to be a mother (or depending on your pro-choice stance, she already was).

The kids enjoyed a close up view of a sleeping Screech Owl, which was unconcerned to the point that none of us saw an open eye.

An Eastern (Rufous-sided for those of a different era) Towhee caused some of the students to remove iPod headphones as they completed the first of several plot studies and were told to drink their tea.

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lavFOsr7Ctw
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Birds were not the only wildlife on display, of course, and the kids were attracted to some of the creepy and crawly creatures like Garter Snake and Fishing Spider.

The tally for the two days included the bird species mentioned above as well as Tree Swallow and Sparrow, Purple and Yellow Finch, American Crow, Northern Cardinal, Black-capped Chickadee, Brown-headed Cowbird, Eastern Phoebe, Great Blue Heron, Red-winged Blackbird, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Cedar Waxwing, American Robin, Blue Jay, Sparrows (Field, Song, and Chipping), Mourning Dove, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Cooper’s Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Northern Flicker, Mallard and Wood Duck, Yellow Warbler, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Turkey Vulture, Rock Dove, Woodpeckers (Downy, Pileated, and Hairy), a variety of Gulls, and many birds that I was too slow or too far from to identify.

You may notice at this point that the Cerulean Warbler is not on the list.  Or like me you may have forgotten the stated reason for this post as it was rightly buried and lost in the hard-won interest and curiosity of some seventeen and eighteen-year olds who signed up for a trip as a way to avoid school for two days.  We did hear the Cerulean (again!) near the end of the second day, but any regret I may have felt had lost its spot to the idea that maybe some of these kids will someday hang a backyard feeder, or stop to look at a circling raptor.  It may be enough of a hook to change some behaviors that make the Cerulean so hard for me to find in the first place.

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November 9, 2006

I and the Bird #36

Filed under: Birds,Blogging — seth @ 8:19 am

 All Things Reconsidered: My Birding Adventures Bird Songs Migrating Raptors of the World: Their Ecology And Conservation Birding Journal Birding at Point Pelee

Head on over to Words and Pictures for I and the Bird #36, a blog carnival “celebrating the interaction of human and avian, an ongoing exploration of the endless fascination with birdlife all around the world.”  I was fortunate enough to have one of my own posts survive the rigorous screening process to be included.  In all seriousness, having hosted the carnival myself (shameless plug), I know that it is time consuming and laborious.  Creating and maintaining a community always is.  It is also why communities are so valuable.  Take a few minutes and support the effort by stopping by and looking around.

November 8, 2006

Books of the Week November 2006

Filed under: Birds,Books,Bookselling — seth @ 5:38 pm

 Colors of Africa Daughter of My People Inheritance of Horses The Hand-Carved Creche and Other Christmas Stories Tarka the Otter: His Joyful Water-Life and Death in the Country of the Two Rivers (Concord Library Series) Dark Lantern (Pocket Classics S.)

Books of the week for the month of November have an avian theme.  The scans below are of the actual books on my shelves.  Purchase either by clicking on the book covers below.

 

October 31, 2006

Iroquois National Wildlife Refuge

Filed under: Birds,Books,Rochester,Rochester NY — seth @ 2:01 pm

 

Glaciers and Glaciation (A Hodder Arnold Publication)  The Flight Deck: Digital Rhythms of Our National Wildlife Refuges Audubon Guide to the National Wildlife Refuges: Mid-Atlantic: Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia (Audubon Guides to the National Wildlife Refuges) Birds in Fall: A Novel Bald Eagles: Their Life and Behavior in North America Rehabilitating Damaged Ecosystems Climate Change and Managed Ecosystems Birds, Scythes and Combines: A History of Birds and Agricultural Change The Atlas of Breeding Birds in New York State The Atlas of Breeding Birds in New York State: Map Overlays

On Sunday last, my wife and I took a break from watching the Bills fumble through yet another yawner and drove out to the Iroquois National Wildlife Refuge in Basom, NY, which is about half way between Rochester and Buffalo.  This NWR has been on my wishlist for sometime.  Montezuma NWR lies about the same distance from our home in Rochester, and gets a bit more attention when it comes to birding.  We have had some excellent birding at several NWRs with Mike and Sara, so it was about time we saw this gem so close to home.  Iroquois is much different than Montezuma, with more hiking trails and more obvious signs of hydrologic manipulation.

Iroquois is composed of the remnants of a large glacial lake called Tonawanda that existed roughly 10,000 years ago.  Eventually the lake evaporated as Lake Erie, which fed it, dropped in elevation.  The Oak Orchard Swamp and River system is a remnant of that prehistoric lake and is the larger system of which the refuge is a part.  Human impact on the system began with the Seneca nation, which cleared and drained parts of the swamp for farm land.  In 1958, the Oak Orchard Swamp NWR was created with duck stamp monies, and in 1964 the area was renamed Iroquois NWR.

As many of you have heard, the Buffalo area was hammered by an early winter storm two weeks ago and the impacts to Iroquois were impossible to miss.  The heavy snow combined with the leaves yet to fall was too much for many of the deciduous trees.  Many of the small and medium sized Aspens that were not bent to the ground snapped in half from the weight.  Our camera was damaged earlier in the year, so pictures of birds from the day were too blurry or too far away, but we did snap some pics of the habitat we saw. 

The other effect on the area was an excess of water.  We have had quite a wet fall in Western New York State and the two feet of snow melting in twenty-four hours tipped the scales.  It was certainly duck weather, but less attractive to duck watchers. 

Speaking of ducks, our bird list for the day consisted of eighteen identified bird species, all but one of which are fairly common to the refuge at this time of year.

  1. Bald Eagle
  2. Blue Jay
  3. Red-Wing Blackbird
  4. Canada Goose
  5. Great Black-backed Gull
  6. Black-capped Chickadee
  7. Golden-crowned Kinglet
  8. Hermit Thrush
  9. Red-tailed Hawk
  10. Mallard/Black Duck
  11. Blue Heron
  12. American Crow
  13. Cedar Waxwing
  14. House Sparrow
  15. White Breasted Nuthatch
  16. American Kestrel
  17. Pied-billed Grebe
  18. Mourning Dove
  19. European Starlings

Our favorite bird of the day was the Bald Eagle.  Chris and I caught the movement of his take-off peripherally, and needed the binoculars to see his hoary head.  Maybe it is the marketing, but our national bird never fails to please in my opinion.  With one pair of binoculars, I got a better look than my wife, so I owe her one eagle sighting.

Another suprirse was a large group of Red-winged Blackbirds, which will not be a surprise to a more veteran birder.  On the far side of a large pond, a stand of dead and partially dead trees held a large congregation of Starlings.  This was no big deal, so we headed on after a moment of scanning.  Then I heard the “gurgling “oak-a-lee”" and “a dry “chek” and “cheer.”"   We had no way of getting close enough for a good look, and I didn’t believe my ears anyway.  We have Red-wings in the summer at my father’s ponds, but every winter they leave, returning in the spring.  I had always assumed that they migrated and had no reason to doubt this belief while in the field.  But, lo and behold!  When I got home a quick look at the Cornell Lab website and I found this clarifying paragraph:

The Red-winged Blackbird forms roosting congregations in all months of the year. In the summer it will roost in small numbers at night in the wetlands where it forages and breeds. In winter, it can form huge congregations of several million birds, which congregate in the evening and spread out each morning. Some may travel as far as 80 km (50 mi) between the roosting and feeding sites. It commonly shares its winter roost with other blackbird species and European Starlings.

So Red-wings they were.

Our final surprise consisted of a group of maybe five Golden-crowned Kinglets enjoying the company of a colony of Black-capped Chickadees bouncing from branch to branch in a stand of conifers.  I identified the Kinglets as Golden-crowned based on the USGS bird checklist for Iroquois NWR. The Kinglets are the only uncommon visitor to the refuge that we encountered.

So nineteen birds during a three hour walk on a cold and rainy day felt like a good tally.  Number 19 was a lone Great Blue Heron startled by our arrival at the pond overflow, and like the eagle is a consistent crowd pleaser.  Iroquois National Wildlife Refuge is a definite revisit for us.

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